variable installment months

mohamed ali abdelgawad

Board Regular
Joined
Nov 18, 2016
Messages
71
Office Version
  1. 365
Platform
  1. Windows
Hi Dears
I am not an accountant person that's why i can't calculate this.
so please help me

i have sheet to calculate the installment amounts of price of the apartment.

it's 2500000 $
if cst want to pay 10% (variable percent) in the start which 250000 $ .
then install the rest of amount on 1 , 3 , 4 till 10 years ( as per my chaise) every 1 , 3 , 4 till 12 month ( as per my chaise).

Here is the difficulty I face
at the end of first year i must collect (variable percent) for example 18% (installment amount of this year + start amount)
and at the end of second year i must collect (variable percent) for example 30% (installment amount 2 years + start amount)
and at the end of third year i must collect (variable percent) for example 48% (installment amount 3 years + start amount)

how can i do this
the difficulty I face
cst want to choose in 1st , 2nd , 3rd till 9th year every 3 (variable) months and the rest of years every 6 (variable) months

how i do all of this.
you can download example sheet from here


i know i asked too much but i'am new in this field and i want to understand.
i searched a lot but i only find the PMT or FV it may help in this case but i don'e find what help me in this case .


thanks
 

Excel Facts

Round to nearest half hour?
Use =MROUND(A2,"0:30") to round to nearest half hour. Use =CEILING(A2,"0:30") to round to next half hour.
That simplifies it. Just put this in every cell in C2 to C41

=($H$2-SUM($F$2:$F$41))/40
thanks for your support .
but may i can't deliver my goal to you.
please open sheet from here
i want formula to get the same result of the left example .. that's all what i want :)

2020-03-05 (1).png
 
Upvote 0
I'm sorry. I am at work and can neither upload or download files and at home I do not have either a windows computer, nor MS office. I'm all Linux at home.
 
Upvote 0
Mohamed,
I am unclear on some details, but this may do what you want. Try it and let me know. You should be able to change the contract price, the downpayment percentage, and the values in the six boxes. I suppose those boxes are used to conform with contractual requirements, where some percentage of the loan amount is to be paid by the end of years 1, 2, and 3, and there is some agreement about supplemental payments made at the end of those same years. I am not entirely satisfied with the formulas in the table column B, as I have wired into the formulas the number of rows (or quarterly periods) represented by intervals between entries in column E. So you will find a divisor of 4 in the formulas through year 3, and a divisor of 28 for years 4 through 10. I've added some helper columns to the table to provide insight into how the installment amounts are adjusted depending on the 8 input parameters.

MrExcel_2.xlsm
ABCDEFGH
11000000Contract Price (P)
210Total term in years (N)
3
4Dep. % (dp)Dep Amt.Remaining Balance
510.00%100000900000
6
7Column totals -->750000150000
8Year-Qtr% of P paid per Qtr Installment Amt paid per QtrCumulative Amt that should be collected by end of periodCumulative Percent of Contract Price to be collected by end of period (%)Total amt actually paid by end of periodAdded amt to collect/payAdded amt expressed as percentage of P
9at loan signing100000
10Year1 Q12.00%20000 120000 
11Year1 Q22.00%20000 140000 
12Year1 Q32.00%20000 160000 
13Year1 Q42.00%2000018000018.0%18000000.0%
14Year2 Q11.75%17500 197500 
15Year2 Q21.75%17500 215000 
16Year2 Q31.75%17500 232500 
17Year2 Q41.75%1750030000030.0%300000500005.0%
18Year3 Q12.00%20000 320000 
19Year3 Q22.00%20000 340000 
20Year3 Q32.00%20000 360000 
21Year3 Q42.00%2000048000048.0%48000010000010.0%
22Year4 Q11.86%18571 498571 
23Year4 Q21.86%18571 517143 
24Year4 Q31.86%18571 535714 
25Year4 Q41.86%18571 554286 
26Year5 Q11.86%18571 572857 
27Year5 Q21.86%18571 591429 
28Year5 Q31.86%18571 610000 
29Year5 Q41.86%18571 628571 
30Year6 Q11.86%18571 647143 
31Year6 Q21.86%18571 665714 
32Year6 Q31.86%18571 684286 
33Year6 Q41.86%18571 702857 
34Year7 Q11.86%18571 721429 
35Year7 Q21.86%18571 740000 
36Year7 Q31.86%18571 758571 
37Year7 Q41.86%18571 777143 
38Year8 Q11.86%18571 795714 
39Year8 Q21.86%18571 814286 
40Year8 Q31.86%18571 832857 
41Year8 Q41.86%18571 851429 
42Year9 Q11.86%18571 870000 
43Year9 Q21.86%18571 888571 
44Year9 Q31.86%18571 907143 
45Year9 Q41.86%18571 925714 
46Year10 Q11.86%18571 944286 
47Year10 Q21.86%18571 962857 
48Year10 Q31.86%18571 981429 
49Year10 Q41.86%185711000000100.0%100000000.0%
Sheet26
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
C5C5=B1*B5
D5D5=B1-C5
C7,G7C7=SUM(C10:C49)
D9D9=C5
B10:B21B10=IF(ISNUMBER(E10),($D10- IFERROR(LOOKUP(2,1/(ISNUMBER(D$9:D9)),D$9:D9),0) -G10)/$B$1/4,B11)
C10:C49C10=$B$1*B10
G10:G49,D10:D49D10=IF(ISNUMBER(E10),$B$1*E10,"")
B22:B49B22=IF(ISNUMBER(E22),($D22- LOOKUP(2,1/(ISNUMBER(D$10:D21)),D$10:D21) -G22)/$B$1/28,B23)
F10:F49F10=SUM($D$9,SUM(C$10:C10),SUM(G$10:G10))
 
Upvote 0
Mohamed,
I am unclear on some details, but this may do what you want. Try it and let me know. You should be able to change the contract price, the downpayment percentage, and the values in the six boxes. I suppose those boxes are used to conform with contractual requirements, where some percentage of the loan amount is to be paid by the end of years 1, 2, and 3, and there is some agreement about supplemental payments made at the end of those same years. I am not entirely satisfied with the formulas in the table column B, as I have wired into the formulas the number of rows (or quarterly periods) represented by intervals between entries in column E. So you will find a divisor of 4 in the formulas through year 3, and a divisor of 28 for years 4 through 10. I've added some helper columns to the table to provide insight into how the installment amounts are adjusted depending on the 8 input parameters.
Thanks dear KRice.
it's worked and get the required result
but i don't know how i apply this in my sheet because in my main sheet i have many changes like
  1. cst may choose to pay every 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 or 12 month
  2. also he may choose pay every 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 or 12 starting from fourth or seventh year for example
  3. also he can choose from 2 years to 10 years.
i applied all of this on my sheet but what i cant do is this distribution.
you will end all of this by help me get formula in k8 , k13 and k18 in this sheet

waiting for your support.
 
Upvote 0
Great, so this is a start toward a solution. Could you explain the "Added amounts" in more detail, please? In my example, I moved their calculation to columns (G & H) to make it clear that they are not computed the same way as the installment payments. Are these "Added amounts" required by the contract (i.e., user specified)? Do they always occur at the end of years 1, 2, and 3? I don't understand why they are necessary, unless it is a way to reduce a customer's installment payments throughout the year with the promise to make a lump sum payment at the end of the year to make up for any shortfall. Is this correct?

I am still not clear about three things:
  1. added amounts at end of years 1, 2, and 3;
  2. collected amounts at end of years 1, 2, and 3; and
  3. periodic rates for installments (payments)
You need to specify any two of those, and the third can be determined. In the worksheet I posted, there are inputs for #1 and #2, and then the periodic rates (#3) are determined. If you want something different, please let me know which two you want to control as inputs.

If the "added amounts" are user-specified and the "collected amounts at years 1, 2, and 3" are also user-specified, then as an example, we consider what happens during year 1 for a 1,000,000 loan and a 10% down payment, and quarterly payments at 0% interest. If you want the "minimum amount collected" to be 17.5% of the contract price, then we know that 175,000 must be paid (1000000 * 0.175) by the end of year 1. This total year 1 amount has three components: the initial down payment, installment payments, and the added amount paid at the end of year 1. If you want the added amount to be 0, then the total of the installments paid in year 1 would be 175000 - 100000 (the down payment) - 0 (the added amount) = 75000 (from installments). And dividing this total year 1 installment amount by 4 (quarterly payments) gives 18750 per quarter, and then converting that quarterly amount to an effective quarterly rate relative to the contract price...18750/1000000 = 1.875% quarterly rate. If the added amount is anything else, then the same/similar formula is used to find the new periodic payment rate/amount.

For some reason, your example2 worksheet uses a quarterly rate of 2.25% (equivalent to quarterly installments of 22500) for the same 175000 "minimum amount collected". This means that the total year 1 installments would be 90,000, and when added to the down payment of 100,000, the customer would have paid a total of 190,000 by the end of year 1. They overpaid, and the "added amount" in year 1 would be -15,000...the customer would be given a refund of 15,000. Is that the intent?

If you could clarify the points above and explain more about the "added amounts", that would be helpful.

I don't see any issues making this worksheet adaptable to accommodate the options you've mentioned, with sheet inputs of:
Contract price
Deposit/down payment percentage
Customer chooses total term of loan, integers from 2-10 years
Customer chooses to pay every 1,2,3,4,6, or 12 months for the 1st part of the loan term
Customer chooses to pay every 1,2,3,4,6, or 12 months for the 2nd part of the loan term
User-specified end-of-year cumulative percentages that must be paid during the 1st part of the loan

In your example2 sheet, you have end-of-year cumulative percentages for years 1,2, and 3. What happens if a customer chooses a loan term of 2 years? Does this collected amount profile reduce to one input for end-of-year 1 and 100% paid by the end of year 2?

Mine may not be the correct interpretation. If you could upload a portion of your worksheet here using XL2BB that would facilitate assistance. I couldn't find any formulas in your linked file, so it would be better to use the XL2BB tool provided here for sharing.
 
Upvote 0
Thanks for your interest in my case
you was right i must enter added amount manually like you did in your sheet
i was thought that it calculated cell but after refer to finance person who design this installment module , he told me that This number must be specified first and then we calculate the months percent based on it.
thanks again and again for your great support :)
 
Upvote 0

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