New to arrays - Array not returning values

Beemerang

Board Regular
Joined
Sep 14, 2011
Messages
114
Hello all,

I am trying to use arrays for the first time and I am flummoxed! Although the array seems to be populating when I write the values to it, any attempt to read those values fail as nothing is returned. Now I KNOW that this is my stupidity and I have checked and rechecked the code that I cobbled together but I simply cannot see where I am going wrong. Any help would be hugely appreciated.

I would like to write the array to a range in Sheet1 but no values are returned and when I test with debug.print it seems that the array contains only 3 or 4 values instead of the dozens that were written to it. Please forgive my messy code!

Code:
'====DECLARE VARIABLES:'Declare Counter variables
'Dim x As Integer
Dim SheetCounter As Integer     'Used to count sheets
Dim MasterCount As Long         'Used to store number of unique keys
Dim RowCounter As Long          'Used to count rows in ranges
Dim TxnCounter As Integer       'Used to count transactions


'Declare Database variables
Dim UniqueKey As String         'Stores unique customer/household id
Dim MonthAdded As String        'Stores the month in which a household becomes a customer


'Declare Range variables
Dim MasterList As Range         'Holds the master list of unique keys
Dim DataRange As Range          'Holds the active range being worked on
Dim RefCell As Range            'Hold the address of the cell being referenced in a data range


'Declare Calculation variables
Dim CalcNew As Integer          'Stored calculation of new customers for a month
Dim CalcRetained As Integer     'Stores calculation of retained customers for a month
Dim KeyResult As Variant


'Declare Arrays:
Dim MasterArray As Variant      'Stores MasterArray list of unique keys
Dim TxnArray As Variant         'Stores TxnArray month's list of transactions
Dim CalcArray As Variant        'Stores results of calculations


'SET APPLICATION STATE:
'Application.ScreenUpdating = False     'To stop screen flicker
'Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual      'Stop automatic calculation
'MsgBox Sheets.Count & "sheets in workbook"     'For testing purposes only


'INITIALISE CALCULATION ARRAY:
CalcArray = Array("Sep 2018", "Oct 2018", "Nov 2018", "Dec 2018", "Jan 2019", "Feb 2019", "Mar 2019", "Apr 2019", "May 2019", "Jun 2019", "Jul 2019", "Aug 2019")
ReDim CalcArray(Sheets.Count, 2)




'READ MASTER LIST INTO ARRAY:
Sheets("Master List").Activate
Set DataRange = ActiveSheet.Range("A1:B1", Range("B1").End(xlDown))
DataRange.Select
MasterCount = DataRange.Rows.Count
MasterArray = DataRange.Value2


'COMPARE UNIQUE IDs ON MONTHLY TRANSACTION SHEETS TO MASTER LIST:
SheetCounter = Sheets.Count
For Each Sheet In Sheets
    CalcNew = 0
    CalcRetained = 0
    If Sheets(SheetCounter).Name = "Report" Or Sheets(SheetCounter).Name = "LTV" Or Sheets(SheetCounter).Name = "Master List" Or Sheets(SheetCounter).Name = "Sheet1" Then
        'Do nothing for utility sheets
    Else
    'MsgBox "Now processing sheet " & Sheets(SheetCounter).Name
        Sheets(SheetCounter).Activate
        MonthAdded = ActiveSheet.Name
        Set DataRange = ActiveSheet.Range("A2", Range("A2").End(xlDown))
        RowCounter = DataRange.Rows.Count
        TxnCounter = 0
        On Error Resume Next
        
        For Each RefCell In DataRange
            If RefCell.Offset(0, 1) = "Settled Successfully" Then               'If the txn was settled successfully, generate the client key and check if exists
                UniqueKey = RefCell.Offset(0, 27) & RefCell.Offset(0, 30)       'Generate the unique customer key from billing address and zipcode
                'UniqueKey = "TEST DATA"
                
                KeyResult = IsInArray2DIndex(UniqueKey, MasterArray)
                If KeyResult(0) >= 0 And KeyResult(1) >= 0 Then
                    Debug.Print Chr(34) & MasterArray(KeyResult(0), KeyResult(1)) & Chr(34) & " exists in array at row: " & KeyResult(0) & ", col: " & KeyResult(1)
                    CalcRetained = CalcRetained + 1
                Else
                'IF THE GENERATED KEY DOES NOT EXIST IN THE MASTER LIST:
                    Debug.Print UniqueKey & " does not exist in array"
                    'ReDim Preserve MasterArray(MasterCount + 1, 2)           'Expand the existing Master key array to add in the new keys
                    MasterArray(MasterCount, 1) = UniqueKey                     'Write unique key to master list
                    MasterArray(MasterCount, 2) = MonthAdded                    'Write month added to master list
                    CalcNew = CalcNew + 1                                       'Count as new customer/household
                    Debug.Print MasterArray(MasterCount, 1) & " WAS WRITTEN TO ARRAY FOR " & MasterArray(MasterCount, 2) & " AT POSITION " & MasterCount
                End If
                
            End If
            MasterCount = MasterCount + 1
            TxnCounter = TxnCounter + 1                                 'Increment counter
            'ReDim MasterArray(MasterCount, 2)
           '[ Debug.Print MasterArray(MasterCount, 1) & " | " & MasterArray(MasterCount, 2)
            
        Next
        On Error GoTo 0
    End If
    'STORE THE CALCULATED VALUES FOR REPORTS:
    CalcArray(SheetCounter, 0) = MonthAdded
    CalcArray(SheetCounter, 1) = CalcNew
    CalcArray(SheetCounter, 2) = CalcRetained
Next Sheet


'====WRITE THE UPDATED MASTER LIST====


Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
'OPTION A
'Set Summary = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Resize(UBound(MasterArray, 1) + 1)
'Summary = MasterArray
For MasterCount = 1 To UBound(MasterArray, 1)
'MasterCount = RowCounter
'MsgBox MasterArray(RowCounter, 1)


'DEBUG TEST
Debug.Print "Writing to array:" & MasterArray(MasterCount, 1) & MasterArray(MasterCount, 2)


 '   Summary.Cells(RowCounter, 1).Value = MasterArray(RowCounter, 1) & "dddd"
 '   Summary.Cells(RowCounter, 2).Value = MasterArray(RowCounter, 2) & "FFFF"
 '   RowCounter = RowCounter + 1


Next




'OPTION B:
'Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Resize(UBound(MasterArray, 1) + 1, UBound(MasterArray, 2) + 1).Value = MasterArray


'MsgBox TxnCounter & " RECORDS PROCESSED!" 'Pause during testing to check values


'====WRITE CALCULATED AMOUNTS TO CELLS====
'For x = 1 To MasterCount
 '   Debug.Print MasterArray(x, 1)
'Next


Sheets("Report").Range("c7").Value = CalcArray(11, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c8").Value = CalcArray(10, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c9").Value = CalcArray(9, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c10").Value = CalcArray(8, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c11").Value = CalcArray(7, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c12").Value = CalcArray(6, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c13").Value = CalcArray(5, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c14").Value = CalcArray(4, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c15").Value = CalcArray(3, 1)
Sheets("Report").Range("c16").Value = CalcArray(2, 1)


'====CLEAN UP====
'RESTORE APPLICATION STATE
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
'====CLEAN UP COMPLETED====
Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
End Sub

Public Function IsInArray(MasterArray As Variant, UniqueKey As String) As Boolean
    Dim i As Integer, found As Boolean
    found = False


    If Not Len(Join(MasterArray)) > 0 Then
        found = False
    Else
        For i = 0 To UBound(MasterArray)
            If MasterArray(i) = UniqueKey Then
               found = True
            End If
        Next i
    End If
    IsInArray = found
End Function
 

Excel Facts

How to total the visible cells?
From the first blank cell below a filtered data set, press Alt+=. Instead of SUM, you will get SUBTOTAL(9,)
Ok, try
Code:
Sub Beemerang()
   Dim Ws As Worksheet
   Dim MasterArray As Variant, NewCustArray As Variant, RetainedCustArray As Variant, ShtAry As Variant
   Dim i As Long
   Dim Dic As Object, dic2 As Object
   Dim RefCell As Range
   Dim UniqueKey As String
   
   Set Dic = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
   Set dic2 = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
   Set ShtAry = Sheets(Array("Sep 2018", "Oct 2018", "Nov 2018", "Dec 2018", "Jan 2019", "Feb 2019", "Mar 2019"))
   ReDim NewCustArray(1 To ShtAry.Count, 1 To 2)
   
   
'   With Sheets("Master List")
'      MasterArray = .Range("A1", .Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Value2
'   End With
'   For i = 1 To UBound(MasterArray)
'      Dic.Item(MasterArray(i, 1)) = MasterArray(i, 2)
'   Next i
   
   i = 0
   For Each Ws In ShtAry
'      If Ws.Name <> "Report" And Ws.Name <> "LTV" And Ws.Name <> "Master List" Then
         i = i + 1
         NewCustArray(i, 1) = Ws.Name
         RetainedCustArray(i, 1) = Ws.Name
         For Each RefCell In Ws.Range("A2", Ws.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
            If RefCell.Offset(, 1).Value = "Settled Successfully" Then
               UniqueKey = RefCell.Offset(, 27).Value & RefCell.Offset(, 30).Value
               If Not Dic.Exists(UniqueKey) Then
                  Dic.Add UniqueKey, Ws.Name
                  NewCustArray(i, 2) = NewCustArray(i, 2) + 1
               ElseIf Not dic2.Exists(UniqueKey) Then
                  dic2.Add UniqueKey, Nothing
                  RetainedCustArray(i, 2) = RetainedCustArray(i, 2) + 1
               End If
            End If
         Next RefCell
'      End If
      dic2.RemoveAll
   Next Ws
   Sheets("Master List").Range("A1").Resize(12, 2).Value = NewCustArray
   Sheets("Master List").Range("D1").Resize(12, 2).Value = RetainedCustArray
   Sheets("Master List").Range("G1").Resize(Dic.Count, 2).Value = Application.Transpose(Array(Dic.Keys, Dic.Items))
End Sub
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
There is now, I deleted it temporarily, as I wanted to add another part.
 
Upvote 0
Fluff, thank you!! You are a genius!! I still need to tweak the numbers as there still are some anomalies in the figures but I feel terrible for taking up so much of your time so I'll try to sort it.

Thank you, thank you, thank you!
 
Upvote 0
Ok, if you have any problems just shout.
Once that's sorted we can modify the macro so that it will run on a single sheet & update the figures accordingly, rather than running the whole thing every month.
 
Upvote 0
Hello Fluff

Thanks again for all your help, without it I would be nowhere close to where I am.

Final question: Is it possible to flag customers by month so that they can be allocated as retained across multiple months? For example, if a customer purchased for the first time in Oct, and purchased again in Nov and Dec they would be counted at the intersection of Oct/Nov and Oct/Dec in the table below.

[TABLE="width: 602"]
<colgroup><col><col><col><col><col span="5"></colgroup><tbody>[TR]
[TD] Month[/TD]
[TD] New Cust[/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD]Sep-18[/TD]
[TD]Oct-18[/TD]
[TD] Nov-18[/TD]
[TD]Dec-18[/TD]
[TD]Jan-19[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Sep-18[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]52[/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="align: right"]10[/TD]
[TD="align: center"] 5[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]100[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]73[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]157[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Oct-18[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]26[/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="align: right"] 3[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]5[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]11[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]14[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Nov-18[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]30[/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="align: right"]4[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]6[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Dec-18[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]25[/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="align: right"]3[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]
20[/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]

Thanks again for being so helpful, I appreciate that you took time from your own busy schedule to help me.
 
Upvote 0
Depending on what your original data is like, you may be better off using a Pivot Table to get that sort of information, but I know nothing about about Pivots so not sure.
 
Upvote 0

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