Replacing unknown values/text in the same cell as a known word

JaspeR_Etzi

New Member
Joined
Sep 19, 2018
Messages
8
Hey you all,
I am pretty much a newbie to the whole Excel macro area and I tried my best to Google the answer for my problem but couldn't quite find a satisfying solution to it. So what I am trying to do is to censor all names from an Excel file by replacing the very next word of "herr", and "frau" (German for man and woman) to "*****". I have a working code that can replace certain words in an Excel spreadsheet but I am still trying to figure out how I can replace "the word next to the word" so to speak. Can anyone help me out with this?
Here is the code:

Sub FindandReplaceText()
'Update by Extendoffice 2018/5/24
Dim xFind As String
Dim xRep As String
Dim xRg As Range
On Error Resume Next
Set xRg =Cells
xFind = Application.InputBox("word to search:", "Kutools for Excel", , , , , 2)
xRep = Application.InputBox("word to replace:", "Kutools for Excel", , , , , 2)
If xFind = "False" Or xRep = "False" Then Exit Sub
xRg.Replace xFind, xRep, xlPart, xlByRows, False, False, False, False
End Sub
 
A / / / / / / / | / / / / B / / / /| / / / / / / /C / / / / / / / / / | / / / /D / / / | / / / E / / / | / / / F / / /
--------------+----------------+-------------------------------+--------------+------------+-------------
row number | / / / bank / / /| / / / / / answer / / / / / / / /| category a / | category b | category c
--------------+----------------+-------------------------------+--------------+------------+-------------
/ / / 1 / / / /|example bank | I really dislike Herr Schuh / | / / / 1 / / / /| / / / /1 / / | / / / /1/ / /
--------------+----------------+-------------------------------+--------------+------------+-------------
/ / / 2 / / / /|example bank | I hate Frau Hildebert! / / / /| / / / 1 / / / /| / / / /1 / / | / / / /1/ / /
--------------+----------------+-------------------------------+--------------+------------+-------------
/ / / 3 / / / /|example bank | Whats up with Herr Olgierd?| / / / 1 / / / /| / / / /1 / / | / / / /1/ / /
--------------+----------------+-------------------------------+--------------+------------+-------------
and so on...


Ok fixed it!
 
Upvote 0

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Another option
Code:
Sub ReplaceNextWord()
   Dim Ary As Variant, x As Variant, v As Variant
   Dim i As Long
   Ary = Range("C1", Range("C" & Rows.count).End(xlUp))
   For i = 2 To UBound(Ary)
      x = Split(Ary(i, 1), " ")
      v = Application.Match("herr", x, 0)
      If Not IsError(v) Then
         x(v) = String(Len(x(v)), "*")
         Ary(i, 1) = Join(x, " ")
      End If
      v = Application.Match("frau", x, 0)
      If Not IsError(v) Then
         x(v) = String(Len(x(v)), "*")
         Ary(i, 1) = Join(x, " ")
      End If
   Next i
   Range("C1").Resize(UBound(Ary)).Value = Application.Index(Ary, 0, 1)
End Sub
I am sorry for the late reply, was at home and my internet is currently down. This option didn't work for me as it give me the error message: "runtime error 13"
 
Upvote 0
Welcome to the MrExcel board!

.. a couple of more options.

Code:
Sub Censor_Herr_Frau_v1()
  Dim a As Variant
  Dim i As Long
  
  With Range("A1", Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
    a = .Value
    With CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
      .Global = True
      .IgnoreCase = True
      .Pattern = "(\b(Frau|Herr)\b )([^ ]+)"
      For i = 1 To UBound(a)
        a(i, 1) = .Replace(a(i, 1), "$1*****")
      Next i
    End With
    .Value = a
  End With
End Sub


Sub Censor_Herr_Frau_v2()
  Dim a As Variant, wrds As Variant
  Dim i As Long, j As Long
  
  With Range("A1", Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
    a = .Value
    For i = 1 To UBound(a)
      wrds = Split(a(i, 1))
      For j = 0 To UBound(wrds) - 1
        If LCase(wrds(j)) = "frau" Or LCase(wrds(j)) = "herr" Then wrds(j + 1) = "*****"
      Next j
      a(i, 1) = Join(wrds)
    Next i
    .Value = a
  End With
End Sub

The second option runs perfect and does exactly what I wanted it to do after modifying the range to my needs! Thank you all so much, I have never been on a forum like this but it truly amazes me that there are so many helpful people out there! :laugh:
Thank you so much for your help and time and have an awesome day! :)
 
Upvote 0
You're welcome.

I think you should find that the first code should also work for you (unless perhaps using Excel on a Mac). :)
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

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