How to set a project-wide variable

EdNerd

Active Member
Joined
May 19, 2011
Messages
464
This feels like a stupid, basic question that I should know. But I can't get it!! I have a named range on Sheet1, cell $D$4. In Workbook_Open, I need to grab the value in this cell and use it to determine a Boolean variable to use in two separate modules (workbook, not worksheet). "If range = 1, Boolean = True". How do I set this up, please?? (XL 365)
 

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If I'm understanding you correctly, I would set aside a sheet for such variables and save your variable there. So in Workbook_Open, you would run the code that reads $D$4, then write the variable you need to some named range in Sheets("Variables"), and use that named range in your other modules.
 
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If I'm understanding you correctly, I would set aside a sheet for such variables and save your variable there. So in Workbook_Open, you would run the code that reads $D$4, then write the variable you need to some named range in Sheets("Variables"), and use that named range in your other modules.
Thank you for the input. I have two questions here:
-- The cell at Sheet1, $D$4, is already a named range with Workbook scope. I'm having trouble referencing it to set my Boolean.
-- How do I declare and set this variable in the Workbook module to be available in any module across the entire workbook?
 
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Now that I'm looking at it again, I guess what I'm confused about why the value needs to be read when the Workbook is opened, since you can read that value at any time with any module. I might be missing something here.

If it's a named range already, then you should be able to reference it within VBA as Sheet("[sheet_name_here]").Range("[named_cell_here]"). If the value in that cell is TRUE or FALSE, Excel tends to treat it as Boolean. No matter where your code is, I would reference that cell for the Boolean value I need.

VBA Code:
Dim named_cell As Range, named_cell_value As Boolean
    Set named_cell As ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).Range([named_cell_here])
    ' if you're using 1 and 0 instead of TRUE or FALSE
    If named_cell.Value2 = 1 Then
        named_cell_value = True
    Else
        named_cell_value = False
    End If

You could set the value of that cell through VBA if you need to change it.

VBA Code:
named_cell.Value2 = 0

Then you can read the value again whenever you think you might need an updated value.

Or if you're just trying to do a Workbook named reference without using Sheets at all, I think you can do it this way:
VBA Code:
Range("[Your_sheet_name].xls![named_cell")
 
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In ThisWorkbook module, I have
VBA Code:
'
Public DoDebug As Boolean
'

Sub Workbook_Open()

Dim bolVar As Variant
bolVar = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range(["IEdebug"]).Value

If bolVar = 1 Then
  DoDebug = True
Else
  DoDebug = False
End If

Debug.Print bolVar
Debug.Print DoDebug

bolVar and DoDebug set correctly, according to the value in the cell named "IEdebug".

Clicking in a specific cell in Sheet1 starts the code running in Module 1, which occasionally calls to a sub in Module 2.
In that sub, I have
Code:
 If DoDebug = False Then Exit Sub
The Boolean DoDebug does not exist in that sub.
 
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How do I declare and set this variable in the Workbook module to be available in any module across the entire workbook?
Declare the variable as Public in a normal module. If you declare it in ThisWorkbook you always have to refer to it as ThisWorkbook.DoDebug, not just DoDebug.
 
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Solution

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