what does this code do?

dpaton05

Well-known Member
Joined
Aug 14, 2018
Messages
2,392
Office Version
  1. 365
  2. 2016
Platform
  1. Windows
What does this line of code do in the following procedure?
Code:
With srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H")

Code:
Private Sub CmdSend_Click()
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Application.EnableEvents = False
    
    Dim desWS As Worksheet
    Dim srcWS As Worksheet
    Set srcWS = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("NPSS_quote_sheet")
    Set desWS = Workbooks("Costing tool.xlsm").Sheets("Home")
    
    Dim lastRow1 As Long
    Dim lastRow2 As Long
    lastRow1 = srcWS.Range("B" & srcWS.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
    lastRow2 = desWS.Range("A" & srcWS.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
    
    Dim i As Long
    Dim header As Range
    Dim x As Long
      
    With srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H")
        For i = 1 To .Areas.Count
            x = .Areas(i).Column
            Set header = desWS.Rows(4).Find(.Areas(i).Cells(10), LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole)
            If Not header Is Nothing Then
                srcWS.Range(srcWS.Cells(11, x), srcWS.Cells(lastRow1, x)).Copy
                desWS.Cells(lastRow2 + 1, header.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
            End If
        Next i
    End With
    With desWS
        .Range("D" & lastRow2 + 1 & ":D" & .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row) = srcWS.Range("G7")
        .Range("F" & lastRow2 + 1 & ":F" & .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row) = srcWS.Range("B7")
        .Range("G" & lastRow2 + 1 & ":G" & .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row) = srcWS.Range("B6")
    End With
    With Application
        .CutCopyMode = False
        .EnableEvents = True
        .ScreenUpdating = True
    End With
End Sub
 

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You use 'With' when you are doing multiple things with the same object, to shorten/simplify your code.
In your example, if you didn't use 'With', it would look like this

Code:
       For i = 1 To srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas.Count
            x = srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas(i).Column
            Set header = desWS.Rows(4).Find(srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas(i).Cells(10), LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole)
            If Not header Is Nothing Then
                srcWS.Range(srcWS.Cells(11, x), srcWS.Cells(lastRow1, x)).Copy
                desWS.Cells(lastRow2 + 1, header.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
            End If
        Next i
 
Upvote 0
You use 'With' when you are doing multiple things with the same object, to shorten/simplify your code.
In your example, if you didn't use 'With', it would look like this

Code:
       For i = 1 To srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas.Count
            x = srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas(i).Column
            Set header = desWS.Rows(4).Find(srcWS.Range("A:A,B:B,H:H").Areas(i).Cells(10), LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole)
            If Not header Is Nothing Then
                srcWS.Range(srcWS.Cells(11, x), srcWS.Cells(lastRow1, x)).Copy
                desWS.Cells(lastRow2 + 1, header.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
            End If
        Next i


Sorry, I didn't explain what bit I don't understand. I understand the with statement but why does it have a for instance, A:A? Is this because it is a column and why is it those 3 columns, A:A,B:B,H:H?

I am just trying to understand this piece of code.
 
Upvote 0

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