VBA macro to compare two sheets and paste the differences in a new sheet.

rkfuture

New Member
Joined
Sep 19, 2022
Messages
3
Office Version
  1. 2016
Platform
  1. Windows
I want to compare column A of worksheet 1 and worksheet 2, If there is an extra value in worksheet 2, I insert a blank row in worksheet 1 at the exact same place as worksheet 2. After the worksheets columns A match, I need to subtract all the cells in the columns generally starting from column B to however long the range goes. ( I need a way to find the total range of the sheet with numerical values excluding the headers)

The first part of the code ( to compare), takes two sheets called sheet 1 and sheet 2, can someone tell me how Instead of hardcoding the sheet names as sheet 1 and sheet 2, I can select sheets having keywords (before , after) That is: sheet 1 = any sheet that has "before" in its name and sheet 2 = any sheet that has "after" in its name.

Then I need to subtract sheet2 - sheet1, and put the difference in a new created sheet called variance.

View attachment 74289 This is how a typical sheet would look like ( The numbers here are cost budgets)


VBA Code:
Sub Compare()
Dim lastRowE As Integer
Dim lastRowF As Integer
Dim lastRowM As Integer
Dim foundTrue As Boolean

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

LastRow1 = Sheets("sheet1").Cells(Sheets("sheet1").Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
lastRow2 = Sheets("sheet2").Cells(Sheets("sheet2").Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row

For i = 1 To lastRow2
foundTrue = False
For j = 1 To LastRow1

    If Sheets("sheet2").Cells(i, 1).Value = Sheets("sheet1").Cells(j, 1).Value Then
        foundTrue = True
        Exit For
    End If

Next j

If Not foundTrue Then
    Sheets("Sheet1").Rows(i).EntireRow.Insert Shift:=xlShiftDown
    Sheets("sheet2").Cells(i).Copy Destination:= _
    Sheets("Sheet1").Cells(i, 1)
End If

Next i


Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
 

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Welcome to the Board!

can someone tell me how Instead of hardcoding the sheet names as sheet 1 and sheet 2, I can select sheets having keywords (before , after) That is: sheet 1 = any sheet that has "before" in its name and sheet 2 = any sheet that has "after" in its name.
You can use worksheet variables, and set them like this:
VBA Code:
    Dim ws As Worksheet
    Dim ws1 As Worksheet
    Dim ws2 As Worksheet
    
'   Loop through all worksheets in workbook
    For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
'       Look for "Before" worksheet
        If InStr(LCase(ws.Name), "before") > 0 Then
            Set ws1 = ws
        End If
'       Look for "After" worksheet
        If InStr(LCase(ws.Name), "after") > 0 Then
            Set ws2 = ws
        End If
    Next ws
 
Upvote 0
Welcome to the Board!


You can use worksheet variables, and set them like this:
VBA Code:
    Dim ws As Worksheet
    Dim ws1 As Worksheet
    Dim ws2 As Worksheet
   
'   Loop through all worksheets in workbook
    For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
'       Look for "Before" worksheet
        If InStr(LCase(ws.Name), "before") > 0 Then
            Set ws1 = ws
        End If
'       Look for "After" worksheet
        If InStr(LCase(ws.Name), "after") > 0 Then
            Set ws2 = ws
        End If
    Next ws
Hello,

Thanks a lot for the reply and the code!
But instead of temporary storing the sheet name in the variable, this asks me to rename the sheet to ws1 and ws2 with a windows pop up, every time i run the code.

VBA Code:
Sheets("Variance1").Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1, 1).Formula = "='Resource-After'!B2-'Resource-Before'!B2"
Sheets("Variance2").Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1, 1).Formula = "='Expense-After'!B2-'Expense-Before'!B2"
I am using this formula in my VBA code, and as you can see I am referencing directly the sheet name, I am trying to find a way where macro identifies the sheets itself and put them in the formula respectively.
I tried using your macro and changing the formula to Formula = "='ws2'!B2-'ws1'!B2, but as I said it requires me to change the name of the sheet with a pop up manually.

Regards,
 
Upvote 0
I tried using your macro and changing the formula to Formula = "='ws2'!B2-'ws1'!B2, but as I said it requires me to change the name of the sheet with a pop up manually.
If you are trying to capture the worksheet name to put into formulas, you can still use the code I provided, but then you can reference the sheet name using "ws1.Name".

So instead of having this:
VBA Code:
Sheets("Variance1").Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1, 1).Formula = "='Resource-After'!B2-'Resource-Before'!B2"
you would have:
VBA Code:
Sheets("Variance1").Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1, 1).Formula = "='" & ws2.Name & "'!B2-'" & ws1.Name & "'!B2"
 
Upvote 0
Assuming that your sheet names are as consistently named as you are indicating (ie a common base name such as "Resource-" with either before or after appended to it) then this might work for you.
I have not tried to change your formula apart from filling in the correct sheet names.

VBA Code:
Sub CreateVarianceSheet()

    Dim shtBefore As Worksheet, shtAfter As Worksheet, shtVar As Worksheet
    Dim shtCurr As Worksheet
    Dim BaseOfShtName As String
    
    For Each shtCurr In Worksheets
        ' Identify Sheet with the word Before in it
        If InStr(1, shtCurr.Name, "Before", vbTextCompare) Then
            BaseOfShtName = Replace(shtCurr.Name, "Before", "")
            ' Look for matching sheet with the word After in it
            If Evaluate("=ISREF('" & BaseOfShtName & "After" & "'!A1)") Then
                Set shtBefore = shtCurr
                Set shtAfter = Worksheets(BaseOfShtName & "After")
                ' If both the before and after sheet exist then unless it already exists
                ' create a new matching sheet with the word Variance in it
                If Evaluate("=ISREF('" & BaseOfShtName & "Variance" & "'!A1)") Then
                    Set shtVar = Worksheets(BaseOfShtName & "Variance")
                    shtVar.UsedRange.Clear
                Else
                   ' Worksheets.Add.Name = BaseOfShtName & "Variance"
                    Worksheets.Add
                    Set shtVar = ActiveSheet
                    shtVar.Name = BaseOfShtName & "Variance"
                End If
                ' Formula as provided by OP > replace the tilda "~" with the common Base Name
                shtVar.Range("A1").CurrentRegion.Offset(1, 1).Formula = Replace("='~After'!B2-'~Before'!B2", "~", BaseOfShtName)
            End If
        
        End If
    
    Next shtCurr

End Sub
 
Upvote 0
Solution

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