VBA HTTP request to scrape webpage links for a URL

MoshiM

Active Member
Joined
Jan 31, 2018
Messages
439
Office Version
  1. 2016
Platform
  1. Windows
I'm attempting to use HTTP requests using https://codingislove.com/parse-html-in-excel-vba/ as a guide in order to bypass having to use internet explorer. When I use the following macro it doesn't assign T_Object_S to do anything and skips over the for loop.
Desired url: https://www.theice.com/publicdocs/futures/COTHist2019.csv

Code:
SUB  Get_File_URL() 
Dim oStrm As Object, WinHttpReq As Object, T_Object_S As Object, html As New HTMLDocument, Extension As String, File_Name As String, TitleEM As Object, T_Object As HTMLHtmlElement  

  File= "https://www.theice.com/marketdata/reports/122"


Set WinHttpReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
    WinHttpReq.Open "GET", File, False 
    WinHttpReq.send


        html.body.innerHTML = WinHttpReq.responseText: Set T_Object_S = html.getElementsByClassName("document-list")

        For Each T_Object In T_Object_S
            
        TitleEM = T_Object.getElementsByTagName("li")(0)
            
        MsgBox TitleEM.getElementsByTagName("a")(0).innerText

        Next T_Object

End SUB

The code below does the same thing and with the correct result but uses internet explorer.

Code:
Sub Scrape_Web_ICE() 

    Dim internet As Object
    Dim internetdata As Object
    Dim div_result As Object
    Dim header_links As Object
    Dim link As Object
    Dim URL As String


    Set internet = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
    internet.Visible = True


    URL = "https://www.theice.com/marketdata/reports/122"
    internet.Navigate URL


    Do Until internet.ReadyState >= 4
        DoEvents
    Loop


    Application.Wait Now + TimeSerial(0, 0, 5)


    Set internetdata = internet.document
    Set div_result = internetdata.getElementsByClassName("true-grid-3")


msgbox div_result.Item(1).all.Item(1).FirstChild.NextSibling.all.Item(0).href
 

internet.Quit


End Sub
The targeted link:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/8fy4rytokppfozs/Untitled.png?dl=0
 
Last edited:

Excel Facts

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Tiny charts, called Sparklines, were added to Excel 2010. Look for Sparklines on the Insert tab.
You need to call this url, rather than the parent:
https://www.theice.com/CommitmentOfTradersReports.shtml?rcMode=1&reportId=122

The page you are calling is calling the url above, so in your first code, the elements you are looking for do not exist.

You've also missed a "Set"
Code:
Sub Get_File_URL()
Dim oStrm As Object, WinHttpReq As Object, T_Object_S As Object, html As New HTMLDocument, Extension As String, File_Name As String, TitleEM As Object, T_Object As HTMLHtmlElement

  File = "https://www.theice.com/CommitmentOfTradersReports.shtml?rcMode=1&reportId=122"


Set WinHttpReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
    WinHttpReq.Open "GET", File, False
    WinHttpReq.send


        html.body.innerHTML = WinHttpReq.responseText:
        
        Set T_Object_S = html.getElementsByClassName("document-list")

        For Each T_Object In T_Object_S
            
        Set TitleEM = T_Object.getElementsByTagName("li")(0)
            
        MsgBox TitleEM.getElementsByTagName("a")(0).innerText

        Next T_Object

End Sub

Though I don't know why you need to jump through these hoops as the url of the CSV doesn't seem to change, why not call it directly?
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
You could simplify the selection to the below

Code:
    Set WinHttpReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
    WinHttpReq.Open "GET", File, False
    WinHttpReq.send

    html.body.innerHTML = WinHttpReq.responseText
    
    Set T_Object_S = html.querySelector(".true-grid-3 > .document-list > li > a")
    MsgBox T_Object_S.innerText & " : " & "https://www.theice.com/" & T_Object_S.pathname
 
Upvote 0
Thank you.Your solution worked.

What if I wanted all the items like that or a specific one and not just the first? I googled your solution and if I understand correctly, I can use the following to get all of them
Code:
Set T_Object_S = html.querySelectorAll(".true-grid-3 > .document-list > li > a")
but when I try and view the contents with the Locals Window it crashes the Excel file.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

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