VBA Dictionary and Array

Mallesh23

Well-known Member
Joined
Feb 4, 2009
Messages
976
Office Version
  1. 2010
Platform
  1. Windows
Hi Team,

I am Reading data into dictionary as a table, storing lookup value in array and then printing.

My Below code works , need one small change

Want to replace into Array
'Print Out Dictionary using loop in Range. it works
For Each cl In Range("D2", Range("d" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
cl.Offset(, 1).Value = .Item(cl.Value)
Next cl


'Store lookup value outcome in Array and print the result...... below piece of code needs correction.
Dim lrow As Long

For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
arr_Out(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
Next i

lrow = UBound(arr_Out, 1)
Range("E2").Resize(lrow).Value = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(dict.Items)

Rich (BB code):
Sub Dict_array()

    Dim dict As New Scripting.dictionary
    
    Dim arr As Variant
    Dim rg As Range
    
    Set rg = Range("A1").CurrentRegion
    Set rg = rg.Resize(rg.Rows.Count - 1).Offset(1)
    arr = rg.Value
    
    Dim i As Long
    Dim cl As Range
    
    
    Dim arr_Out As Variant
    arr_Out = Range("d2:d5").Value
       
    With dict
        
        For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
            If Not .Exists(arr(i, 1)) Then
                .Add (arr(i, 1)), arr(i, 2)
            End If
        Next i
    
    'Print Out Dictionary using loop in Range. it works
    
        For Each cl In Range("D2", Range("d" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                cl.Offset(, 1).Value = .Item(cl.Value)
        Next cl
    
    
    'Print Dictionary  store in Array and print
    Dim lrow As Long
           
        For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
                arr_Out(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
        Next i
        
    lrow = UBound(arr_Out, 1)
    
    Range("E2").Resize(lrow).Value = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(dict.Items)

    
    End With

Below is table, Column AB Data, Column D is lookup Column. output is in Column E expecting.
Book1
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin
3Dhoni30Dhoni
4Sehwag35Sehwag
5Gayle40
Sheet1


End Sub
 

Excel Facts

Which Excel functions can ignore hidden rows?
The SUBTOTAL and AGGREGATE functions ignore hidden rows. AGGREGATE can also exclude error cells and more.
Once you have filled the array arr_Out, you can write it to the sheet like this

VBA Code:
Range("E2").Resize(lrow,1) = arr_Out
 
Upvote 0
Hi Dermot,

Thanks for your help, but I am unable to fill items in arr_out. finding it difficult.



Thanks
mg
 
Upvote 0
Hi Team,

I tried below code its working, but if look up value not found, it is putting same value.

Rich (BB code):
Sub Dict_array()

    Dim dict As New Scripting.dictionary
    
    Dim arr As Variant
    Dim rg As Range
    
    Set rg = Range("A1").CurrentRegion
    Set rg = rg.Resize(rg.Rows.Count - 1).Offset(1)
    arr = rg.Value
    
    Dim i As Long
    Dim cl As Range
    
    
    'Store in Dictionary
    With dict
        For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
            If Not .Exists(arr(i, 1)) Then
                .Add (arr(i, 1)), arr(i, 2)
            End If
        Next i
    
        
    'Store in Array and print
    Dim ary As Variant
    ary = Range("d2:D4").Value
   
      For i = LBound(ary, 1) To UBound(ary, 1)
         If .Exists(ary(i, 1)) Then
            ary(i, 1) = .Item(ary(i, 1))
         End If
      Next i
    

End With

Range("E2:E4").Value = ary

End Sub

Below is the output it is generating in Column E. E4 is giving wrong result.

Book1
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35MahiMahi
5Gayle40
Sheet1
 
Upvote 0
Hi Team,

Still my below code is not working, tried different combination giving below result.

Book1
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35MahiMahi
5Gayle40
Sheet1



Rich (BB code):
Sub Dict_array()

    Dim dict As New Scripting.dictionary
    
    Dim arr As Variant
    Dim rg As Range
    
    Set rg = Range("A1").CurrentRegion
    Set rg = rg.Resize(rg.Rows.Count - 1).Offset(1)
    arr = rg.Value
    
    Dim i As Long
    Dim cl As Range
    
    
    'Store in Dictionary
    With dict
        For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
            If Not .Exists(arr(i, 1)) Then
                .Add (arr(i, 1)), arr(i, 2)
            End If
        Next i
    
        
    'Store in Array and print
    Dim ary_output As Variant
    ary_output = Range("d2:D4").Value
   
      For i = LBound(ary_output, 1) To UBound(ary_output, 1)
         If .Exists(ary_output(i, 1)) Then
            ary_output(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
         End If
      Next i
    

End With

Range("E2:E4").Value = ary_output

End Sub

Thanks
mg
 
Upvote 0
Try making this change
Rich (BB code):
For i = LBound(ary_output, 1) To UBound(ary_output, 1)
  If .Exists(ary_output(i, 1)) Then
    ary_output(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
  End If
Next i

You need to replace the values in ary_output whether or not they exist in the dictionary.
 
Upvote 0
Hi Peter,

Thanks for your help, Column D is my look up Column.
your code worked but output should be links to Column D.


Below Code works, this piece of code I want to replace with Array.

'Print Out Dictionary using loop in Range. it works
For Each cl In Range("D2", Range("d" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
cl.Offset(, 1).Value = .Item(cl.Value)
Next cl



Thanks
mg
 
Upvote 0
your code worked but output should be links to Column D.
It is linked to column D. What makes you think it is not?

I have not changed any linking, just stopped the code returning the name from column D if it is not in the dictionary so that in your example you don't get "Mahi" in E4
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Hi Peter,

Sorry my actual requirement was not clear. Below is the output I am getting ,

and my expected output mentioned at last.

'Output 1
Rich (BB code):
 Dim ary_output As Variant
    ary_output = Range("D2:d5").Value
  
    For i = LBound(ary_output, 1) To UBound(ary_output, 1)
        If .Exists(ary_output(i, 1)) Then
          ary_output(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
        End If
    Next i
    End With
   Range("e2:e5").Value = ary_output

Book1
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35MalleshMallesh
5Gayle40Gayle40
Sheet2


'Output 2

Rich (BB code):
  Dim ary_output As Variant
    ary_output = Range("D2:d5").Value
  
    For i = LBound(ary_output, 1) To UBound(ary_output, 1)
       ' If .Exists(ary_output(i, 1)) Then
          ary_output(i, 1) = .Item(arr(i, 1))
        'End If
    Next i
    End With
   Range("e2:e5").Value = ary_output


Book1
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35Ponting35
5Gayle40Gayle40
Sheet1




Expected output

Book1
ABCDEFG
1NameCenturyNameCentury=VLOOKUP(D2,$A$2:$B$5,2,0)
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35Ponting#N/Aor Blank
5Gayle40Gayle40
Sheet1
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
E2:E5E2=VLOOKUP(D2,$A$2:$B$5,2,0)
 
Upvote 0
Does column E have any values (apart from the heading) before the code is run?
It was blank in your previous examples.

Even if column E does contain values, the code will replace them.

My sheet before code

Mallesh23 2020-07-26 1.xlsm
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35Ponting35
5Gayle40Gayle40
6
Sheet2


My code (I have tidied up a few unused bits and moved all the Dim statements to the top)

VBA Code:
Sub Dict_array()
    Dim dict As New Scripting.dictionary
    Dim arr As Variant
    Dim rg As Range
    Dim i As Long
    Dim ary As Variant
   
    Set rg = Range("A1").CurrentRegion
    Set rg = rg.Resize(rg.Rows.Count - 1).Offset(1)
    arr = rg.Value
   
    'Store in Dictionary
    With dict
        For i = LBound(arr, 1) To UBound(arr, 1)
            If Not .Exists(arr(i, 1)) Then
                .Add (arr(i, 1)), arr(i, 2)
            End If
        Next i
   
       'Store in Array and print
       ary = Range("d2:D4").Value
     
       For i = LBound(ary, 1) To UBound(ary, 1)
             ary(i, 1) = .Item(ary(i, 1))
       Next i
   
    End With
    Range("E2:E4").Value = ary
End Sub

My sheet after the above code

Mallesh23 2020-07-26 1.xlsm
ABCDE
1NameCenturyNameCentury
2Sachin50Sachin50
3Dhoni30Dhoni30
4Sehwag35Ponting
5Gayle40Gayle40
6
Sheet2
 
Upvote 0

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