Pivot Table and Adding Quarters

whynot

Board Regular
Joined
Jun 27, 2009
Messages
118
Office Version
  1. 365
Platform
  1. Windows
I created a pivot table using the data from the table below. The data in Column A is formatted as a date. In a pivot table i want to add the quarters so that i get a total for each year. I used Group Selection, but it does not provide the option to group in quarters. There are no options provided. I am at a loss. What am i doing wrong. I truly appreciate any help that is provided.


Pivot Table
Row LabelsSum
3/31/2017
204619154​
6/30/2017
197276126​
9/30/2017
194609498​
12/31/2017
216482232​
3/31/2018
222583456​
6/30/2018
210632201​
9/30/2018
207991580​
12/31/2018
238866314​
3/31/2019
238179001​
6/30/2019
237819738​
9/30/2019
226252943​
12/31/2019
252882437​
3/31/2020
242151784​
6/30/2020
179472280​
9/30/2020
220072404​
12/31/2020
245920543​
3/31/2021
234502816​
6/30/2021
285959266​
9/30/2021
298892104​
12/31/2021
318317870​
3/31/2022
263571771​
6/30/2022
259058115​
9/30/2022
249956297​
Grand Total
5446069930​

Table
3/31/2017​
204,619,154​
256,576,370​
280,283,949​
68,844,334​
1,541,668,929​
116,907,007​
213,766,884​
15,651,999​
83,909,380​
92,991,981​
74,733,825​
22,477,463​
6/30/2017​
197,276,126​
248,814,483​
285,120,698​
71,763,992​
1,690,741,727​
143,278,814​
205,389,910​
16,451,922​
94,020,662​
100,838,362​
75,716,882​
26,520,600​
9/30/2017​
194,609,498​
243,666,694​
285,285,896​
71,219,106​
1,715,541,121​
155,697,257​
211,488,965​
17,070,063​
99,773,171​
100,045,137​
77,477,380​
27,935,104​
12/31/2017​
216,482,232​
277,862,870​
302,188,149​
74,945,458​
1,871,330,602​
164,703,822​
220,204,314​
17,725,927​
93,400,917​
108,521,253​
77,496,828​
27,690,014​
3/31/2018​
222,583,456​
269,453,967​
300,175,047​
71,102,636​
1,627,531,752​
153,466,018​
234,127,107​
17,564,377​
93,663,154​
96,139,223​
78,142,894​
27,642,353​
6/30/2018​
210,632,201​
266,024,593​
300,556,776​
71,221,942​
1,724,045,828​
169,333,744​
223,664,095​
17,793,565​
107,820,223​
101,316,667​
76,860,623​
33,972,622​
9/30/2018​
207,991,580​
257,247,047​
307,873,494​
67,401,083​
1,785,869,727​
177,174,184​
233,446,594​
18,267,224​
109,145,142​
105,895,392​
80,276,943​
33,530,165​
12/31/2018​
238,866,314​
301,340,021​
315,064,834​
69,100,641​
1,908,853,545​
197,929,132​
240,555,028​
19,069,644​
103,131,448​
115,481,025​
80,910,163​
32,253,861​
3/31/2019​
238,179,001​
286,581,408​
298,178,923​
63,116,601​
1,660,974,672​
179,856,464​
237,069,692​
17,815,721​
101,557,994​
98,657,676​
80,388,295​
31,088,321​
6/30/2019​
237,819,738​
285,944,000​
300,696,270​
64,663,981​
1,822,596,971​
206,375,462​
235,995,725​
18,427,692​
114,934,823​
106,043,352​
75,590,136​
37,566,094​
9/30/2019​
226,252,943​
269,211,570​
296,787,013​
58,845,719​
1,822,861,454​
210,712,877​
232,196,579​
18,002,860​
114,617,867​
105,519,710​
82,191,855​
36,466,618​
12/31/2019​
252,882,437​
315,418,774​
304,122,675​
60,297,459​
1,941,702,279​
227,721,609​
231,302,765​
18,469,957​
105,679,323​
113,186,112​
81,391,645​
33,261,574​
3/31/2020​
242,151,784​
297,830,056​
312,405,506​
52,766,248​
1,713,542,632​
224,425,817​
243,726,361​
19,354,652​
94,799,382​
103,940,288​
83,616,425​
29,677,986​
6/30/2020​
179,472,280​
234,892,700​
284,458,360​
39,099,366​
1,599,973,079​
243,198,322​
220,053,704​
18,840,460​
76,950,500​
103,135,005​
71,637,950​
29,955,013​
9/30/2020​
220,072,404​
255,848,780​
296,668,398​
42,419,638​
1,593,998,321​
239,632,038​
234,257,292​
19,428,531​
95,866,503​
109,481,953​
79,210,519​
35,355,587​
12/31/2020​
245,920,543​
290,898,989​
300,687,851​
44,949,830​
1,743,104,083​
252,227,615​
235,818,947​
19,708,273​
85,373,785​
114,502,018​
77,800,954​
32,964,760​
3/31/2021​
234,502,816​
277,273,042​
281,818,341​
43,132,349​
1,571,645,826​
230,295,654​
237,095,640​
18,218,376​
88,918,031​
99,819,994​
73,586,054​
33,200,274​
6/30/2021​
285,959,266​
339,748,643​
296,784,926​
53,662,561​
1,722,422,146​
257,945,159​
257,109,498​
20,365,315​
106,265,780​
109,829,349​
76,815,563​
40,867,891​
9/30/2021​
298,892,104​
363,336,454​
310,882,414​
55,188,600​
1,852,599,362​
269,559,851​
263,966,544​
21,587,041​
117,441,738​
115,983,488​
80,865,665​
44,245,425​
12/31/2021​
318,317,870​
393,511,412​
313,942,750​
60,334,217​
1,964,319,131​
293,946,493​
262,049,448​
22,205,801​
110,649,401​
123,702,814​
78,257,083​
43,363,788​
3/31/2022​
263,571,771​
316,028,036​
283,545,970​
47,846,243​
1,632,489,293​
248,419,009​
249,384,457​
19,749,691​
103,776,520​
102,244,172​
70,998,658​
39,961,649​
6/30/2022​
259,058,115​
309,149,693​
288,922,299​
48,617,573​
1,808,692,409​
280,815,750​
248,462,886​
19,899,551​
119,262,827​
110,220,401​
73,782,335​
48,300,901​
9/30/2022​
249,956,297​
291,299,987​
285,520,156​
46,506,163​
1,813,627,223​
275,227,622​
247,429,975​
19,735,732​
120,349,302​
111,465,194​
75,004,706​
48,676,633​
 

Excel Facts

What does custom number format of ;;; mean?
Three semi-colons will hide the value in the cell. Although most people use white font instead.
PLEASE use XL2BB. The easiest way is to add a Calendar table and load both tables into the Data Model. The Calendar table will hold dates from Jan 1 of the year earliest date in your data to at least Dec 31 of the year of the latest date in your table. In the Data Model add columns as needed for Quarters (using whatever month you want to start with), and create a relationship between the Date field in the Calendar and the Date field in the Data and hide the Date field in the Data so that you only use the Calendar's date. Here's the M Code to create a generic Calendar Table:
Power Query:
let
   //courtesy of AccessAnalytic.com.au


    Today = Date.From(DateTime.LocalNow() ),  

   // Change start date to begining of year
    StartDate= #date(2019, 1, 1),        
    
   //see advanced editor for note on alternative hardcoding EndDate method
    YearsInFuture = 0,
    EndDate = Date.EndOfYear(Date.AddYears(Today,YearsInFuture )),

    // Or comment out the 2 lines above replace with manual End Date below.. use end of year   
    //EndDate = #date(2021, 12, 31), 
    #"Pointless Step Added To Break Comment In Advanced Editor" = "",


    //set this as the last month number of your fiscal year : June = 6, July =7 etc
    MonthNumberForEndFinancialYear = 6,

   // Change to Day.Sunday or Day.Tuesday etc to impact the sort order number so you can then display your days in your visuals in the preferred way
    FirstDayOfWeek = Day.Monday,   



    DateList = {Number.From(StartDate)..Number.From(EndDate)},
    

    #"Converted to Table" = Table.FromList(DateList, Splitter.SplitByNothing(), null, null, ExtraValues.Error),
    #"Named as Date" = Table.RenameColumns(#"Converted to Table",{{"Column1", "Date"}}),
    #"Changed Type" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Named as Date",{{"Date", type date}}),
    #"Inserted Year" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type", "Year", each Date.Year([Date]), type number),
    #"Inserted Month Number" = Table.AddColumn(#"Inserted Year", "Month Number", each Date.Month([Date]), type number),
    #"Inserted Month Name" = Table.AddColumn(#"Inserted Month Number", "Month", each Text.Start(Date.MonthName([Date]),3), type text),
    #"Inserted Day Name" = Table.AddColumn(#"Inserted Month Name", "Day", each Text.Start( Date.DayOfWeekName([Date]),3), type text),
    #"Inserted Day of Week" = Table.AddColumn(#"Inserted Day Name", "Day of Week", each Date.DayOfWeek([Date],FirstDayOfWeek), Int64.Type),
    #"Inserted Quarter Number" = Table.AddColumn(#"Inserted Day of Week", "Quarter", each Date.QuarterOfYear([Date]),Int64.Type),
    #"Changed Type2" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Inserted Quarter Number",{{"Quarter", type text}, {"Year", type text}}),
    #"Added Quarter Name" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type2", "Custom", each "Q"&[Quarter]),
    #"Removed Quarter Name" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Added Quarter Name",{"Quarter"}),
    #"Renamed Columns" = Table.RenameColumns(#"Removed Quarter Name",{{"Custom", "Quarter"}}),
    #"Changed Type3" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Renamed Columns",{{"Quarter", type text}}),
    #"Added YYQQ" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type3", "YY-QQ", each Text.End( [Year],2) & "-"& [Quarter]),
    #"Changed Type4" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Added YYQQ",{{"YY-QQ", type text}, {"Year", Int64.Type}}),
    #"▶ DatesSinceTodayFields" = #"Changed Type4",
    DateToday = Today,
    DaysAgo = Table.AddColumn(#"▶ DatesSinceTodayFields", "Days Since Today", each Duration.Days([Date] -  DateToday), Int32.Type),
    MonthsAgo = Table.AddColumn(DaysAgo, "Months Since Today", each ([Year] * 12 + [Month Number]) - (Date.Year(DateToday ) * 12 + Date.Month(DateToday )), Int32.Type),
    YearsAgo = Table.AddColumn(MonthsAgo, "Years Since Today", each [Year] - Date.Year(DateToday ), Int32.Type),
    #"◀ Dates Since Today" = YearsAgo,
    #"▶Financial Year Calcs" = #"◀ Dates Since Today",
    #"FY Month Number" = Table.AddColumn(#"▶Financial Year Calcs", "Financial Month Number", each if [Month Number] > MonthNumberForEndFinancialYear  then [Month Number]-MonthNumberForEndFinancialYear  else 12-MonthNumberForEndFinancialYear+[Month Number]),
    #"Changed Type1" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"FY Month Number",{{"Financial Month Number", Int64.Type}}),
    #"Financial Year End" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type1", "Financial Year End", each if [Financial Month Number] <=12-MonthNumberForEndFinancialYear  then [Year]+1 else [Year]),
    #"Fiancial Year Start" = Table.AddColumn(#"Financial Year End", "Financial Year Start", each [Financial Year End] - 1, type number),
    #"Changed Type5" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Fiancial Year Start",{{"Financial Year End", type text}, {"Financial Year Start", type text}}),
    #"Added Financial Year Range" = Table.AddColumn(#"Changed Type5", "Financial Year", each Text.End( [Financial Year Start],2) & "-" & Text.End([Financial Year End],2)),
    #"Removed Columns1" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Added Financial Year Range",{"Financial Year End", "Financial Year Start"}),
    // To work out Financial Quarter
    #"DivideFinancialMonth by 3" = Table.AddColumn(#"Removed Columns1", "Financial Qtr Number", each [Financial Month Number] / 3, type number),
    #"Rounded Up to get Quarter" = Table.TransformColumns(#"DivideFinancialMonth by 3",{{"Financial Qtr Number", Number.RoundUp, Int64.Type}}),
    #"Added Financial Quarter" = Table.AddColumn(#"Rounded Up to get Quarter", "Financial Quarter", each "FQ-"&Text.From([Financial Qtr Number])),
    #"Removed FYQ Helper" = Table.RemoveColumns(#"Added Financial Quarter",{"Financial Qtr Number"}),
    #"Changed Type6" = Table.TransformColumnTypes(#"Removed FYQ Helper",{{"Financial Quarter", type text}, {"Financial Year", type text}}),
    #"◀ Financial Year Calcs" = #"Changed Type6",
    #"Renamed Sort Columns" = Table.RenameColumns(#"◀ Financial Year Calcs",{{"Month Number", "Month Number for sort"}, {"Financial Month Number", "Financial Month Number for sort"}, {"Day of Week", "Day of Week for sort"}})
in
    #"Renamed Sort Columns"
I did not create that. I'm pretty sure I got it from this YouTube Video. Files available there.

In the query above, just adjust the Start Date (2nd step - just enter the date manually), and the Years In The Future (3rd step, again manually and years into the future from today). Once it's pulled into the Data Model, you will have to adjust Text columns like the Month Name to sort by the Month Number. Likewise for the Quarter if the Quarter doesn't start in January.

I just used this earlier today and it was a real time saver. I don't know if many use this trick, but from the Queries and Connections list (not in the PQ Editor) you can Right Click on a Query and select Export to Connection File and save the query to use in another Workbook (or Power BI file). It will be saved to the My Data Sources folder in your user profile. What that folder is under depends on OS, whether or not you're using OneDrive, etc. That's how I got to this code so easily.

Back to your question, once you've loaded the Data and the Calendar to the Data Model and prepared everything, you can list the date as needed along with any ancillary columns in the Calendar. Since you'll only be using the Date field from the Calendar, and the relationship between that date and the date in your Data table are related, the values in columns will be filtered properly and Q values can be used as needed in the Rows. (I actually haven't tried it with Columns!).

Hope that helps.
 
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