LOOKUP with VBA Dictionary & Arrays

nmmounir

New Member
Joined
Jul 26, 2023
Messages
17
Office Version
  1. 365
Platform
  1. Windows
Hello everyone,

I was trying to use dictionary along with arrays to perform a lookup but it is giving a run time error 5 : Invalid procedure call or argument.

However, when I write the code using dictionary without arrays, it works perfectly. below are the two codes. What am i doing wrong with the dictionary arrays combo?

1704701223891.png


1704700880755.png


Dictionary array combo (not working & giving the above error)

1704701285777.png


Dictionary without Array (working perfectly)

1704701321386.png
 

Attachments

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Excel Facts

How to change case of text in Excel?
Use =UPPER() for upper case, =LOWER() for lower case, and =PROPER() for proper case. PROPER won't capitalize second c in Mccartney
Names is a varaint array so you need to use array address like this:
VBA Code:
If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
You need to change it on the next line too
It is very helpful to post your code as text enclosed by the VBA formatting , which allows responder to Edit your code rather than typing it in a fresh,
 
Upvote 0
Names is a varaint array so you need to use array address like this:
VBA Code:
If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
You need to change it on the next line too
It is very helpful to post your code as text enclosed by the VBA formatting , which allows responder to Edit your code rather than typing it in a fresh,
Thank you for your reply.

I wrote the code as you mentioned but i got a run time error 13 type mismatch ! any idea why? here is the code below as text.

Sub lookupwith_Dictionary()

Sheet2.Activate
Dim Mydic As Dictionary
Dim list As Variant
Dim Names As Variant, Countryname As Variant

list = Range("M2", Range("M2").End(xlDown).End(xlToRight)).Value
Set Mydic = New Dictionary

Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To UBound(list, 1)
Names = list(i, 1)
Countryname = list(i, 2)
If Mydic.Exists(Names) = False Then
Mydic.Add Names, Countryname
End If
Next i

Names = Range("P2", Range("P2").End(xlDown)).Value
For i = 2 To UBound(Names)
Names = Names(i, 1)
If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
Range("Q" & i).Value = Mydic(Names(i, 2))
End If
Next i
 
Upvote 0
Names is a varaint array so you need to use array address like this:
VBA Code:
If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
You need to change it on the next line too
It is very helpful to post your code as text enclosed by the VBA formatting , which allows responder to Edit your code rather than typing it in a fresh,
Please ignore the previous macro. it is now working as per below.

VBA Code:
Sub lookupwith_Dictionary()

Sheet2.Activate
Dim Mydic As Dictionary
Dim list As Variant
Dim Names As Variant, Countryname As Variant

list = Range("M2", Range("M2").End(xlDown).End(xlToRight)).Value
Set Mydic = New Dictionary

Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To UBound(list, 1)
    Names = list(i, 1)
    Countryname = list(i, 2)
    If Mydic.Exists(Names) = False Then
        Mydic.Add Names, Countryname
    End If
Next i

Dim row As Byte
row = 2
Names = Range("P2", Range("P2").End(xlDown)).Value
For i = LBound(Names) To UBound(Names)
    If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
        Range("Q" & row).Value = Mydic(Names(i, 1))
        row = row + 1
    End If
Next i

End Sub
 
Upvote 0
When posting vba code in the forum, please use the available code tags. It makes your code much easier to read/debug & copy. My signature block below has more details. I have added the tags in your last post for you this time. 😊
 
Upvote 0
Please ignore the previous macro. it is now working as per below.

VBA Code:
Sub lookupwith_Dictionary()

Sheet2.Activate
Dim Mydic As Dictionary
Dim list As Variant
Dim Names As Variant, Countryname As Variant

list = Range("M2", Range("M2").End(xlDown).End(xlToRight)).Value
Set Mydic = New Dictionary

Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To UBound(list, 1)
    Names = list(i, 1)
    Countryname = list(i, 2)
    If Mydic.Exists(Names) = False Then
        Mydic.Add Names, Countryname
    End If
Next i

Dim row As Byte
row = 2
Names = Range("P2", Range("P2").End(xlDown)).Value
For i = LBound(Names) To UBound(Names)
    If Mydic.Exists(Names(i, 1)) = True Then
        Range("Q" & row).Value = Mydic(Names(i, 1))
        row = row + 1
    End If
Next i

End Sub
When posting vba code in the forum, please use the available code tags. It makes your code much easier to read/debug & copy. My signature block below has more details. I have added the tags in your last post for you this time. 😊
Thank you Peter. May you please how to use these code tags? I am not sure how you did this?
 
Upvote 0
When posting vba code in the forum, please use the available code tags. It makes your code much easier to read/debug & copy. My signature block below has more details. I have added the tags in your last post for you this time. 😊
Ok I will look it up and follow it.
 
Upvote 0
Try:
VBA Code:
Sub FillCountry()
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Dim v1 As Variant, v2 As Variant, dic As Object, i As Long, x As Long, arr() As Variant, lRow As Long, Val As String
    lRow = Cells.Find("*", SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious).Row
    v1 = Range("M2", Range("M" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Resize(, 2).Value
    v2 = Range("P2", Range("P" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Value
    Set dic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    For i = LBound(v1) To UBound(v1)
        Val = v1(i, 1)
        If Not dic.exists(Val) Then
            dic.Add Val, v1(i, 2)
        End If
    Next i
    For i = LBound(v2) To UBound(v2)
        If dic.exists(v2(i, 1)) Then
            Val = v2(i, 1)
            x = x + 1
            ReDim Preserve arr(1 To x)
            arr(x) = dic(Val)
        End If
    Next i
    Range("Q2").Resize(lRow - 1) = Application.Transpose(arr)
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
 
Upvote 0
Try:
VBA Code:
Sub FillCountry()
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Dim v1 As Variant, v2 As Variant, dic As Object, i As Long, x As Long, arr() As Variant, lRow As Long, Val As String
    lRow = Cells.Find("*", SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious).Row
    v1 = Range("M2", Range("M" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Resize(, 2).Value
    v2 = Range("P2", Range("P" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Value
    Set dic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    For i = LBound(v1) To UBound(v1)
        Val = v1(i, 1)
        If Not dic.exists(Val) Then
            dic.Add Val, v1(i, 2)
        End If
    Next i
    For i = LBound(v2) To UBound(v2)
        If dic.exists(v2(i, 1)) Then
            Val = v2(i, 1)
            x = x + 1
            ReDim Preserve arr(1 To x)
            arr(x) = dic(Val)
        End If
    Next i
    Range("Q2").Resize(lRow - 1) = Application.Transpose(arr)
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
This a great code. just one question as I am new to VBA Dictionary.
If dic.exists(v2(i, 1)) Then
Val = v2(i, 1)
arr(x) = dic(Val)
shouldn't Val = v2(i,2) ? since it is the second column where the country list is?
 
Upvote 0
VBA Code:
Val
refers to the key in the dictionary, which is the value of v2(i,1) and
VBA Code:
dic(Val)
refers to the item in the dictionary, which is the value of v1(i,2).
 
Upvote 0

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