This should be pretty straightforward. Depending on the measurement conventions you used, you will have to adapt the explanation below. My convention was that zero degrees is the horizontal, a positive value (0-90) was up, a negative value (-90 to 0) was down, and the distance was straight-line between two successive observations.
<pre> B C D E F G
2 Deg Min Dist Radians x y
3 10 30 20 0.183259571 0 0
4 12 0 30 0.20943951 19.66509815 3.64471051
5 8 15 4 0.143989663 49.00952617 9.882061234
6 -9 0 6 -0.157079633 52.96813172 10.45603172
7 -12 30 40 -0.200712864 58.89426176 9.517424932
8 -90 1.542708 -1.570796327 98.09124995 1.542707555
98.09124995 -4.44589E-07</pre>
Columns B and C represent the degrees and minutes in the angle. Column D is the distance.
Column E is the angle in radians. E3 has the formula =RADIANS(B3+C3/60) and copied down as far down column E as there is data in column D.
F3 and G3 contain the number 0.
F4 contains the formula =F3+D3*COS(E3) and G3 contains =G3+D3*SIN(E3) F3:G3 are copied as far down their respective columns as there is data in col. D.
Plot the rows with data in F:G in a XY Scatter chart. Ensure that you select a sub-type that contains connecting lines.
hoover018 said:
Hello,
I am having difficulties trying to graph a profile of a mountain slope. My data consists of angles (in degrees and minutes), which are measured at random points, and the distance (in meters) between each point of measurement. I am not particularly well versed in Excel, so if any of you out there don't mind providing idiot instructions on how to do this, I would be very appreciative. Thanks!