I think FILTERXML is a UDF (user defined function) which is function constructed in Visual Basic for Applications that can be used on a worksheet as if it were a built-in Excel function. Here is a UDF that will handle your type of values...
Code:
Function MakeArray(S As String) As Variant
MakeArray = Evaluate("{" & S & "}")
End Function
HOW TO INSTALL UDFs
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If you are new to UDFs, they are easy to install and use. To install it, simply press ALT+F11 to go into the VB editor and, once there, click Insert/Module on its menu bar, then copy/paste the above code into the code window that just opened up. That's it.... you are done. You can now use
MakeArray just like it was a built-in Excel function. For example, if A1 contains this (note, no quote marks)...
4,18,3,23,56,127,1,89
then if you put this formula in another cell...
=MakeArray(A1)
and select the MakeArray(A1) part of the formula in the Formula Bar, then it will show the array you asked for.
If you are using XL2007 or above, make sure you save your file as an "Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook (*.xlsm) and answer the "do you want to enable macros" question as "yes" or "OK" (depending on the button label for your version of Excel) the next time you open your workbook.