Formula Help - 3 Way lookup that uses Header Row

Johnny Thunder

Well-known Member
Joined
Apr 9, 2010
Messages
693
Office Version
  1. 2016
Platform
  1. MacOS
Hello all,

I have a formula question that I am super confused about because I honestly thought the formula solution I came up with would work but it doesn't and not sure why.

So essentially, I need a formula that compare 3 pieces of criteria (Item No., Category and Period) and populate the data into a sheet called template. I guess the only tricky part is that 2 of the arrays for the criteria are headers and not vertical columns.

I tried SUMPRODUCT, XLOOKUP and INDEX/MATCH and all three seem to result in the values coming back with a 0 or an error? Not sure why but the data is posted below.

Any help is appreciated!

My Data:

Excel Sample.xlsx
ABCDEFGHIJKLM
1
2
3AutoMotoEVAerialTotalPercentageAutoMotoEVAerial
4Q1'23Q1'23Q1'23Q1'23Q1'23Q2'23Q2'23Q2'23Q2'23
5TerritoryItemItem No.Q1'23 AutoQ1'23 MotoQ1'23 EVQ1'23 AerialQ1'23 TotalPercentageQ2'23 AutoQ2'23 MotoQ2'23 EVQ2'23 Aerial
6USWrenchT2b9X7fR11698208.180587358.93177558214061149.1115%2543973.6158477.272094042837567.5
7USScrewdriveraP3dK8mL008879340.708879340.79%20748390.99920684.880
8USHammergC4hD1sN000000%0000
9USPliersuH7vT9cQ560154.81033747.250593902.061%0000
10USSocket seteL6zF2xG000000%36096.28000
11USAdjustable wrenchwV5yS4jM860918.9745680648.805533747.2501575315.032%64913.30777331720.262200
12USHex key setdN2kA1tJ000000%0000
13USWire stripperxU6cZ9pV13178.2400013178.240%33689.43000
14USVise grip plierssE4nG5rB89728.077961671621.95233747.2501795097.282%254100.24481525433.80500
15USCordless drillrM8tH7pK000000%0000
16USCombination wrench setjD1vZ5kW000000%0000
17USLocking plierscP7xL2bQ2971276.672585019.0733747.2505590042.996%32490.392382993683.85800
18USTape measuretF2wY6zR000000%0000
19USChiselyV3jG6dC-0.002415799106553.872400106553.870%0000
20USHacksawfT9nW8sH000000%10108.21000
21USHandsawqA5zK1rE24086000240860%39371.42000
22USLevelvS4hD7pN000000%0000
23USCrowbaruG6nC9jX000000%0000
24USSnipsmW8kZ2xJ000000%0000
25USUtility knifebR1tF3yL000000%0000
26USPutty knifeiN7dP5sQ000000%0000
27USStaple gunpX9vT4cM12250.7700012250.770%16929.02000
28USNeedle-nose plierszE2rH6fK000000%0000
29USAwloB3sG8nA000000%0000
30USClampsaY4jL6xT000000%0000
31USMiter sawkU2vC7dQ3498594.270003498594.274%51996.94000
32USJigsawlT9wS5nM8828671.8193983.7233747.2509056402.7710%321755.3906229884.749400
33USCircular sawhP1zF7kR000000%0000
Data


The template that would need to show the formula results in column F:

Excel Sample.xlsx
ABCDEF
1LocationItemItem No. CategoryPeriodAmount
2USWrenchT2b9X7fRAutoQ2'232837567.5
3USScrewdriveraP3dK8mLAutoQ2'230
4USHammergC4hD1sNAutoQ2'230
5USPliersuH7vT9cQAutoQ2'230
6USSocket seteL6zF2xGAutoQ2'230
7USAdjustable wrenchwV5yS4jMAutoQ2'230
8USHex key setdN2kA1tJAutoQ2'230
9USWire stripperxU6cZ9pVAutoQ2'230
10USVise grip plierssE4nG5rBAutoQ2'230
11USCordless drillrM8tH7pKAutoQ2'230
12USCombination wrench setjD1vZ5kWAutoQ2'230
13USLocking plierscP7xL2bQAutoQ2'230
14USTape measuretF2wY6zRAutoQ2'230
15USChiselyV3jG6dCAutoQ2'230
16USHacksawfT9nW8sHAutoQ2'230
17USHandsawqA5zK1rEAutoQ2'230
18USLevelvS4hD7pNAutoQ2'230
19USCrowbaruG6nC9jXAutoQ2'230
20USSnipsmW8kZ2xJAutoQ2'230
21USUtility knifebR1tF3yLAutoQ2'230
22USPutty knifeiN7dP5sQAutoQ2'230
23USStaple gunpX9vT4cMAutoQ2'230
24USNeedle-nose plierszE2rH6fKAutoQ2'230
25USAwloB3sG8nAAutoQ2'230
26USClampsaY4jL6xTAutoQ2'230
27USMiter sawkU2vC7dQAutoQ2'230
28USJigsawlT9wS5nMAutoQ2'230
29USCircular sawhP1zF7kRAutoQ2'230
Template
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
F2:F29F2=INDEX(Data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,Data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(E2,Data!$D$4:$M$4,MATCH(D2,Data!$D$3:$M$3,0)))
 

Excel Facts

Convert text numbers to real numbers
Select a column containing text numbers. Press Alt+D E F to quickly convert text to numbers. Faster than "Convert to Number"
row 5 seems to be a combination of row 3 and 4

would this work for you

=INDEX(data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(E2&" "&D2,data!$D$5:$M$5,0))

not touched either sheet or changed anything

Book2
ABCDEF
1LocationItemItem No. CategoryPeriodAmount
2USWrenchT2b9X7fRAutoQ2'232543973.61
3USScrewdriveraP3dK8mLAutoQ2'2320748390.99
4USHammergC4hD1sNAutoQ2'230
5USPliersuH7vT9cQAutoQ2'230
6USSocket seteL6zF2xGAutoQ2'2336096.28
7USAdjustable wrenchwV5yS4jMAutoQ2'2364913.30777
8USHex key setdN2kA1tJAutoQ2'230
9USWire stripperxU6cZ9pVAutoQ2'2333689.43
10USVise grip plierssE4nG5rBAutoQ2'23254100.2448
11USCordless drillrM8tH7pKAutoQ2'230
12USCombination wrench setjD1vZ5kWAutoQ2'230
13USLocking plierscP7xL2bQAutoQ2'2332490.39238
14USTape measuretF2wY6zRAutoQ2'230
15USChiselyV3jG6dCAutoQ2'230
16USHacksawfT9nW8sHAutoQ2'2310108.21
17USHandsawqA5zK1rEAutoQ2'2339371.42
18USLevelvS4hD7pNAutoQ2'230
19USCrowbaruG6nC9jXAutoQ2'230
20USSnipsmW8kZ2xJAutoQ2'230
21USUtility knifebR1tF3yLAutoQ2'230
22USPutty knifeiN7dP5sQAutoQ2'230
23USStaple gunpX9vT4cMAutoQ2'2316929.02
24USNeedle-nose plierszE2rH6fKAutoQ2'230
25USAwloB3sG8nAAutoQ2'230
26USClampsaY4jL6xTAutoQ2'230
27USMiter sawkU2vC7dQAutoQ2'2351996.94
28USJigsawlT9wS5nMAutoQ2'23321755.3906
29USCircular sawhP1zF7kRAutoQ2'230
Sheet1
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
F2:F29F2=INDEX(data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(E2&" "&D2,data!$D$5:$M$5,0))
 
Upvote 0
row 5 seems to be a combination of row 3 and 4

would this work for you

=INDEX(data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(E2&" "&D2,data!$D$5:$M$5,0))

not touched either sheet or changed anything

Book2
ABCDEF
1LocationItemItem No. CategoryPeriodAmount
2USWrenchT2b9X7fRAutoQ2'232543973.61
3USScrewdriveraP3dK8mLAutoQ2'2320748390.99
4USHammergC4hD1sNAutoQ2'230
5USPliersuH7vT9cQAutoQ2'230
6USSocket seteL6zF2xGAutoQ2'2336096.28
7USAdjustable wrenchwV5yS4jMAutoQ2'2364913.30777
8USHex key setdN2kA1tJAutoQ2'230
9USWire stripperxU6cZ9pVAutoQ2'2333689.43
10USVise grip plierssE4nG5rBAutoQ2'23254100.2448
11USCordless drillrM8tH7pKAutoQ2'230
12USCombination wrench setjD1vZ5kWAutoQ2'230
13USLocking plierscP7xL2bQAutoQ2'2332490.39238
14USTape measuretF2wY6zRAutoQ2'230
15USChiselyV3jG6dCAutoQ2'230
16USHacksawfT9nW8sHAutoQ2'2310108.21
17USHandsawqA5zK1rEAutoQ2'2339371.42
18USLevelvS4hD7pNAutoQ2'230
19USCrowbaruG6nC9jXAutoQ2'230
20USSnipsmW8kZ2xJAutoQ2'230
21USUtility knifebR1tF3yLAutoQ2'230
22USPutty knifeiN7dP5sQAutoQ2'230
23USStaple gunpX9vT4cMAutoQ2'2316929.02
24USNeedle-nose plierszE2rH6fKAutoQ2'230
25USAwloB3sG8nAAutoQ2'230
26USClampsaY4jL6xTAutoQ2'230
27USMiter sawkU2vC7dQAutoQ2'2351996.94
28USJigsawlT9wS5nMAutoQ2'23321755.3906
29USCircular sawhP1zF7kRAutoQ2'230
Sheet1
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
F2:F29F2=INDEX(data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(E2&" "&D2,data!$D$5:$M$5,0))
Worked perfectly! Thank you for your help on that! So I guess maybe excel doesn't like looking at formulas in headers more than once.
 
Upvote 0
So I guess maybe excel doesn't like looking at formulas in headers more than once.
probably does , I did not try to work it out, since the row 5 - seemed to be the same as the 2 headers - so a simpler formula

i remember now I have done 2 columns before ... i may look into over the next couple of days

anyway - glad its worked that way
 
Upvote 1
Hi Etaf, wanted to ask if you know why adding a 3rd variable causes the formula to fail?

I added column B into the mix and now I am getting a #REF! error and not sure why?

=INDEX(Data!$D$6:$N$33,MATCH(C2,Data!$C$6:$C$33,0),MATCH(B2,Data!$B$6:$B$33,0),MATCH(E2&" "&D2,Data!$D$5:$M$5,0))
 
Upvote 0

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