Finding the time value closest to zero (with 1904 date system)

Joe94

New Member
Joined
Nov 19, 2010
Messages
20
I am trying to find a formula that, for each row, will display the value of the cell which is closest to 0. In order to use negative time values I have had to use the 1904 date system which I believe is disrupting the results when Excel calculates the minimum value. I have currently tried something like =MIN(ABS(A1),ABS(A2)) but this is not working. Does anyone have any suggestions as to how I can go about fixing this?

[TABLE="width: 310"]
<colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody>[TR]
[TD]A[/TD]
[TD]B[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]00:00:50.799[/TD]
[TD]00:00:50.305[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]00:00:00.242[/TD]
[TD]00:00:00.000[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]-00:00:00.860[/TD]
[TD]-00:00:00.473[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]-00:00:01.034[/TD]
[TD]-00:00:00.188[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]-00:00:01.266[/TD]
[TD]-00:00:00.422[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]-00:00:00.598[/TD]
[TD]00:00:00.409[/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]

Thanks
 

Excel Facts

Repeat Last Command
Pressing F4 adds dollar signs when editing a formula. When not editing, F4 repeats last command.
Maybe

C1 copied down
=MIN(0+SUBSTITUTE(A1,"-",""),0+SUBSTITUTE(B1,"-",""))

format the results: hh:mm:ss.000

M.
 
Upvote 0
What's wrong with =MIN(ABS(A1),ABS(B1)) ?
In your example,I replaced A2 with B1 as you stated you are looking for the closest to zero for each row
Or are they text looking like numbers?
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Thanks for your replies.

The values are currently already in the format hh:mm:ss.000. Although the values look as I have put above, in the formula bar the top row reads as:

[TABLE="width: 500"]
<tbody>[TR]
[TD]00:00:51[/TD]
[TD]02/01/1904 00:00:50[/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]

so when I press "Show Formulas" they become:

[TABLE="width: 450"]
<tbody>[TR]
[TD]0.000587951388888889[/TD]
[TD]1.0005787037037[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]
which is why I assume the minimum function isn't working. As I said previously, the 1904 date format was used to allow negative time values.

Hope this clears things up.

Thanks
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Oh and I forgot to say but Marcelo your suggestion didn't work sadly.

hmm...worked for me (my Excel version uses comma as decimal separator)


[Table="class: grid"][tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"][/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
A
[/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
B
[/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
C
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
1
[/td][td]
00:00:50,799​
[/td][td]
00:00:50,305​
[/td][td]
00:00:50,305​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
2
[/td][td]
00:00:00,242​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,000​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,000​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
3
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,860​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,473​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,473​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
4
[/td][td]
-00:00:01,034​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,188​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,188​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
5
[/td][td]
-00:00:01,266​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,422​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,422​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
6
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,598​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,409​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,598​
[/td][/tr]
[/table]


M.
 
Upvote 0
There must be something wrong with my data then I'll have to investigate further. Thanks for your help anyway.
 
Upvote 0
This worked fine for me:

[Table="width:, class:grid"][tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"][/td][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
A​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
B​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
C​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
D​
[/td][/tr][tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
2​
[/td][td]
00:00:50.799​
[/td][td]
00:00:50.305​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
00:00:50.305​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]C2: =IF(ABS(A2) < ABS(B2), A2, B2)[/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
3​
[/td][td]
00:00:00.242​
[/td][td]
00:00:00.000​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
00:00:00.000​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
4​
[/td][td]
00:00:00.860​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.473​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.473​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
5​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.860​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.473​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.473​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
6​
[/td][td]
-00:00:01.034​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.188​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.188​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
7​
[/td][td]
-00:00:01.266​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.422​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.422​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor:#C0C0C0"]
8​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00.598​
[/td][td]
00:00:00.409​
[/td][td="bgcolor:#CCFFCC"]
00:00:00.409​
[/td][td][/td][/tr]
[/table]


It might be easier to convert everything to decimal seconds.
 
Upvote 0
This worked fine for me:

[TABLE="class: grid"]
<tbody>[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"][/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
A​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
B​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
C​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
D​
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
2​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:50.799​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:50.305​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
00:00:50.305​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]C2: =IF(ABS(A2) < ABS(B2), A2, B2)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
3​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:00.242​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:00.000​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
00:00:00.000​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
4​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:00.860​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.473​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.473​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
5​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.860​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.473​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.473​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
6​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:01.034​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.188​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.188​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
7​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:01.266​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.422​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
-00:00:00.422​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C0C0C0"]
8​
[/TD]
[TD]
-00:00:00.598​
[/TD]
[TD]
00:00:00.409​
[/TD]
[TD="bgcolor: #CCFFCC"]
00:00:00.409​
[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]


It might be easier to convert everything to decimal seconds.

Weird, didn't work for me (comma as decimal separator)


[Table="class: grid"][tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"][/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
A
[/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
B
[/td][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
C
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
1
[/td][td][/td][td][/td][td][/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
2
[/td][td]
00:00:50,799​
[/td][td]
00:00:50,305​
[/td][td]
00:00:50,305​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
3
[/td][td]
00:00:00,242​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,000​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,000​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
4
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,860​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,473​
[/td][td]
#VALOR!​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
5
[/td][td]
-00:00:01,034​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,188​
[/td][td]
#VALOR!​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
6
[/td][td]
-00:00:01,266​
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,422​
[/td][td]
#VALOR!​
[/td][/tr]

[tr][td="bgcolor: #DCE6F1"]
7
[/td][td]
-00:00:00,598​
[/td][td]
00:00:00,409​
[/td][td]
#VALOR!​
[/td][/tr]
[/table]


M.
 
Upvote 0
Marcelo, try entering negative times as, for example

=-"00:00:00,473"
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

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