I think you're mixing up some terminology, and your overall goal isn't clear. But let's say your starting weekly goal is x, and each week the goal must increase by y percent, and at the end of 52 weeks you want the sum of the weekly goals to be 10,000. This leads to an equation with 2 unknowns (x and y), so therefore results in an infinity of possible answers. You can set something up like this however:
<colgroup><col style="width: 25pxpx"><col><col><col><col></colgroup><thead>
</thead><tbody>
[TD="align: center"]1[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]42.94497[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]0.05[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]10000[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]45.09221[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]3[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]47.34682[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]4[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]49.71417[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]5[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]52.19987[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]6[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]54.80987[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]7[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]57.55036[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]8[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]60.42788[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]9[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]63.44927[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]10[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]66.62174[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]11[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]69.95282[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]12[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]73.45046[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]13[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]77.12299[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]14[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]80.97914[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]15[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]85.02809[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]16[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]89.2795[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]17[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]93.74347[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]18[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]98.43065[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]19[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]103.3522[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]20[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]108.5198[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]21[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]113.9458[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]22[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]119.6431[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]23[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]125.6252[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]24[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]131.9065[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]25[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]138.5018[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]26[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]145.4269[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]27[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]152.6982[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]28[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]160.3332[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]29[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]168.3498[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]30[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]176.7673[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]31[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]185.6057[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]32[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]194.8859[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]33[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]204.6302[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]34[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]214.8618[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]35[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]225.6048[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]36[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]236.8851[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]37[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]248.7293[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]38[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]261.1658[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]39[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]274.2241[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]40[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]287.9353[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]41[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]302.3321[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]42[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]317.4487[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]43[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]333.3211[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]44[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]349.9872[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]45[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]367.4865[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]46[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]385.8609[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]47[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]405.1539[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]48[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]425.4116[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]49[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]446.6822[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]50[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]469.0163[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]51[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]492.4671[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: center"]52[/TD]
[TD="align: right"]517.0904[/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
[TD="align: right"][/TD]
</tbody>
<thead>[TR="bgcolor: [URL=https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/usertag.php?do=list&action=hash&hash=DAE7F5]#DAE7F5[/URL] "]
[TH="width: 10px, bgcolor: [URL=https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/usertag.php?do=list&action=hash&hash=DAE7F5]#DAE7F5[/URL] "]C1[/TH]
[TH="width: 10px, bgcolor: [URL=https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/usertag.php?do=list&action=hash&hash=DAE7F5]#DAE7F5[/URL] "]A2[/TH]
Put a guess for your first week goal in A1, then put the A2 formula in and drag down to A52. Put a guess for the percentage in B1, and put in the C1 formula. Now go to the Data tab > What-if Analysis > Goal Seek. Set Cell: C1, To value: 10000, By changing cell: A1. This will tell you what the starting point must be, given the percentage in B1. Or pick your starting point in A1, and run Goal Seek again, but by changing cell B1. This will give you the percentage to grow by given your starting point.
But this is still a guess as to what you want. This is geometric growth, not exponential. And with a 5% growth rate, this requires a goal of 43 in week 1, and a goal of 517 in week 52. Does the capacity really grow that much in a year? Perhaps if you could provide a few more details about what you want, we could come up with something.