2D Array Lookup

A

ajat5142

New Member
Joined
Jul 5, 2019
Messages
3
Hi,

I am new here. The question I am asking may have a solution in a previous thread. If so, please share a link to it. Really appreciate it.

[TABLE="width: 500"]
<tbody>[TR]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]A[/TD]
[TD]B[/TD]
[TD]C[/TD]
[TD]D[/TD]
[TD]E[/TD]
[TD]F[/TD]
[TD]G[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]1[/TD]
[TD]Date[/TD]
[TD]Cashier A[/TD]
[TD]Cashier B[/TD]
[TD]Cashier C[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Max[/TD]
[TD]182[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]2[/TD]
[TD]1-Jan[/TD]
[TD]164[/TD]
[TD]156[/TD]
[TD]157[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Cashier[/TD]
[TD]xx[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]3[/TD]
[TD]2-Jan[/TD]
[TD]182[/TD]
[TD]159[/TD]
[TD]158[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD]Date[/TD]
[TD]yy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]4[/TD]
[TD]3-Jan[/TD]
[TD]172[/TD]
[TD]102[/TD]
[TD]180[/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[TD][/TD]
[/TR]
</tbody>[/TABLE]

How can I get the 'xx' & 'yy' to return 'Cashier A' & 2-Jan?

Thank you.
AJ
 

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Hi,

There is a strong chance that I have overthought this and someone will comeup with a simpler solution but here it is:


Book1
ABCDEFG
1DateCashier ACashier BCashier CMax200
21-Jan164156157CashierCashier B
32-Jan182200158Date2-Jan
43-Jan172102180
Sheet1
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
G1=MAX($B$2:$D$4)
G2{=INDEX($B$1:$D$1,SMALL(IF(MMULT({1,1,1},--($B$2:$D$4=$G$1)),COLUMN($B$2:$D$2)-COLUMN($B$2)+1),1))}
G3{=INDEX($A$2:$A$4,SMALL(IF(INDEX($B$2:$D$4,,MATCH($G$2,$B$1:$D$1,0))=$G$1,ROW($A$2:$A$4)-ROW($A$2)+1),1))}
Press CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER to enter array formulas.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0
Hi Aryatect,

I am basically jumping up and down now. That was amazing. I do envy the logical build behind the whole formula. Thank you so much.:bow:
 
Upvote 0
I think below may be a better formula to list duplicates too:


Book1
ABCDEFGHI
1DateCashier ACashier BCashier CMax200Max Count2
21-Jan200156157CashierCashier ACashier B
32-Jan182200158Date3-Jan2-Jan
43-Jan172102180
Sheet7
Cell Formulas
RangeFormula
I1=COUNTIF($B$2:$D$4,G1)
G1=LARGE($B$2:$D$4,1)
G3=IFERROR(INDEX($A$2:$A$4,MATCH($G$1,INDEX($B$2:$D$4,,MATCH(G$2,$B$1:$D$1,0)))),"")
G2{=IF(COLUMNS($G$2:G2)>$I$1,"",INDEX($B$1:$D$1,AGGREGATE(15,6,(COLUMN($B$2:$D$2)-COLUMN($B$2)+1)/($B$2:$D$4=$G$1),COLUMNS($G$2:G2))))}
Press CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER to enter array formulas.
 
Upvote 0
If you only want to work on a single maximum:

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Calibri,Arial; font-size:11pt; background-color:#ffffff; "> <colgroup><col style="font-weight:bold; width:30px; " /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:40.87px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:78.89px;" /></colgroup><tr style="background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:8pt; "><td > </td><td >A</td><td >B</td><td >C</td><td >D</td><td >E</td><td >F</td><td >G</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >1</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Date</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier A</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier B</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier C</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Max</td><td style="background-color:#ffff00; text-align:right; ">199</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >2</td><td >1-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">164</td><td style="text-align:right; ">156</td><td style="text-align:right; ">157</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Cashier</td><td >Cashier C</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >3</td><td >2-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">182</td><td style="text-align:right; ">185</td><td style="text-align:right; ">158</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Date</td><td >3-Jan</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >4</td><td >3-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">172</td><td style="text-align:right; ">102</td><td style="background-color:#ffff00; text-align:right; ">199</td><td > </td><td > </td><td > </td></tr></table><br /><table style="font-family:Arial; font-size:10pt; border-style: groove ;border-color:#00ff00;background-color:#fffcf9; color:#000000; "><tr><td ><b></b></td></tr><tr><td ><table border = "1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="font-family:Arial; font-size:9pt;"><tr style="background-color:#cacaca; font-size:10pt;"><td >Cell</td><td > Formula</td></tr><tr><td >G1</td><td >=MAX(B2:D4)</td></tr><tr><td >G2</td><td >{=INDEX(B1:D1,0,MAX((B2:D4=G1)*COLUMN(B2:D4)-1))}</td></tr><tr><td >G3</td><td >{=INDEX(A2:A4,MAX((B2:D4=G1)*ROW(A2:A4))-1)}</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>


-----------------------------
If you want for duplicates


<table border="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Calibri,Arial; font-size:11pt; background-color:#ffffff; "> <colgroup><col style="font-weight:bold; width:30px; " /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:40.87px;" /><col style="width:76.04px;" /><col style="width:78.89px;" /><col style="width:77.94px;" /></colgroup><tr style="background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:8pt; "><td > </td><td >A</td><td >B</td><td >C</td><td >D</td><td >E</td><td >F</td><td >G</td><td >H</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >1</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Date</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier A</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier B</td><td style="background-color:#92d050; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; ">Cashier C</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Max</td><td style="background-color:#ffff00; text-align:right; ">199</td><td > </td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >2</td><td >1-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">164</td><td style="text-align:right; ">156</td><td style="text-align:right; ">157</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Cashier</td><td >Cashier C</td><td >Cashier B</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >3</td><td >2-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">182</td><td style="background-color:#ffff00; text-align:right; ">199</td><td style="text-align:right; ">158</td><td > </td><td style="background-color:#ccc0da; ">Date</td><td >3-Jan</td><td >2-Jan</td></tr><tr style="height:19px ;" ><td style="font-size:8pt; background-color:#cacaca; text-align:center; " >4</td><td >3-Jan</td><td style="text-align:right; ">172</td><td style="text-align:right; ">102</td><td style="background-color:#ffff00; text-align:right; ">199</td><td > </td><td > </td><td > </td><td > </td></tr></table><br /><table style="font-family:Arial; font-size:10pt; border-style: groove ;border-color:#00ff00;background-color:#fffcf9; color:#000000; "><tr><td ><b></b></td></tr><tr><td ><table border = "1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="font-family:Arial; font-size:9pt;"><tr style="background-color:#cacaca; font-size:10pt;"><td >Cell</td><td >Formula</td></tr><tr><td >G1</td><td >=MAX(B2:D4)</td></tr><tr><td >G2</td><td >{=INDEX($B$1:$D$1,0,LARGE(($B$2:$D$4=$G$1)*COLUMN($B$1:$D$1),COLUMNS($G$1:G1))-1)}</td></tr><tr><td >G3</td><td >{=INDEX($A$2:$A$4,LARGE(($B$2:$D$4=$G$1)*ROW($A$2:$A$4),COLUMNS($G$1:G1))-1)}</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

----------------
The formulas in G2 and G3 are array formulas
Entered with Ctrl+Shift+Enter. If entered correctly, Excel will surround with curly braces {}.
Note: Do not try and enter the {} manually yourself

Copy to H2 and H3
 
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